Linux server1.hosting4iran.com 4.18.0-553.123.2.el8_10.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 7 15:28:41 EDT 2026 x86_64
LiteSpeed
Server IP : 185.208.174.156 & Your IP : 216.73.216.67
Domains : 318 Domain
User : satitravel
Terminal
Auto Root
Create File
Create Folder
Localroot Suggester
Backdoor Destroyer
Readme
/
usr /
share /
doc /
python2-docs /
html /
library /
Delete
Unzip
Name
Size
Permission
Date
Action
2to3.html
58.11
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
__builtin__.html
10.81
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
__future__.html
14.34
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
__main__.html
7.34
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
_winreg.html
63.12
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
abc.html
25.22
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
aepack.html
13.83
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
aetools.html
16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
aetypes.html
20.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
aifc.html
24.48
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
al.html
18.23
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
allos.html
34.47
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
anydbm.html
17.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
archiving.html
9.84
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
argparse.html
257.44
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
array.html
31.11
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ast.html
37.27
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
asynchat.html
33.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
asyncore.html
39.68
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
atexit.html
18.02
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
audioop.html
33.45
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
autogil.html
8.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
base64.html
21.35
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
basehttpserver.html
36.56
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
bastion.html
11.52
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
bdb.html
40.42
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
binascii.html
22.46
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
binhex.html
11.04
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
bisect.html
24.09
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
bsddb.html
27.92
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
bz2.html
28.37
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
calendar.html
40.78
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
carbon.html
50.78
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cd.html
29.33
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cgi.html
54.61
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cgihttpserver.html
13.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cgitb.html
11.98
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
chunk.html
15.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cmath.html
27.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cmd.html
28.36
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
code.html
26.33
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
codecs.html
115.49
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
codeop.html
15.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
collections.html
144.19
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
colorpicker.html
7.85
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
colorsys.html
11.64
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
commands.html
15.15
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
compileall.html
18.18
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
compiler.html
74.12
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
configparser.html
66.16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
constants.html
13.65
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
contextlib.html
22.24
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cookie.html
40.87
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
cookielib.html
88.9
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
copy.html
12.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
copy_reg.html
14.35
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
crypt.html
10.4
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
crypto.html
7.58
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
csv.html
74.66
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ctypes.html
258.37
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
curses.ascii.html
24.29
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
curses.html
163.58
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
curses.panel.html
15.45
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
custominterp.html
7.84
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
datatypes.html
17.59
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
datetime.html
247.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dbhash.html
16.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dbm.html
13.19
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
debug.html
10.45
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
decimal.html
217.1
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
development.html
14.48
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
difflib.html
89.82
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dircache.html
12.01
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dis.html
82.18
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
distribution.html
7.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
distutils.html
9.91
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dl.html
17.25
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
doctest.html
181.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
docxmlrpcserver.html
17.16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dumbdbm.html
15.18
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dummy_thread.html
9.83
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
dummy_threading.html
8.72
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
easydialogs.html
32.35
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email-examples.html
46.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.charset.html
28.73
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.encoders.html
12.55
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.errors.html
17.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.generator.html
22.6
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.header.html
28.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.html
54.42
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.iterators.html
12.33
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.message.html
68.54
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.mime.html
30.91
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.parser.html
34.32
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
email.utils.html
26.44
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ensurepip.html
17.9
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
errno.html
39.3
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
exceptions.html
62.2
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fcntl.html
25.63
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
filecmp.html
23.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fileformats.html
9.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fileinput.html
26.44
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
filesys.html
10.61
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fl.html
55.2
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fm.html
12.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fnmatch.html
15.88
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
formatter.html
36.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fpectl.html
16.48
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fpformat.html
11.19
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
fractions.html
24.3
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
framework.html
36.07
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
frameworks.html
7.37
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ftplib.html
48.42
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
functions.html
200.82
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
functools.html
28.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
future_builtins.html
14.14
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
gc.html
27.76
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
gdbm.html
17.39
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
gensuitemodule.html
12.28
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
getopt.html
24.69
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
getpass.html
11.16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
gettext.html
82.98
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
gl.html
23.77
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
glob.html
14.09
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
grp.html
11.05
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
gzip.html
20.09
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
hashlib.html
24.87
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
heapq.html
34.07
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
hmac.html
14.04
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
hotshot.html
19.67
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
htmllib.html
27.03
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
htmlparser.html
41.44
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
httplib.html
69.27
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
i18n.html
9.81
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ic.html
18.22
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
idle.html
41.16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
imageop.html
15.72
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
imaplib.html
57.14
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
imgfile.html
12.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
imghdr.html
11.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
imp.html
36.72
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
importlib.html
8.72
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
imputil.html
32.78
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
index.html
77.23
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
inspect.html
55.49
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
internet.html
25.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
intro.html
9.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
io.html
111.04
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ipc.html
16.21
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
itertools.html
122.46
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
jpeg.html
13.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
json.html
71.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
keyword.html
8.02
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
language.html
11.41
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
linecache.html
11.15
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
locale.html
60.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
logging.config.html
78.17
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
logging.handlers.html
78.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
logging.html
107.67
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mac.html
22.83
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
macos.html
15.75
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
macosa.html
13.75
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
macostools.html
16.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
macpath.html
8.19
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mailbox.html
167.11
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mailcap.html
13.8
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
markup.html
19.4
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
marshal.html
19
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
math.html
42.98
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
md5.html
14.77
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mhlib.html
23.56
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mimetools.html
20.71
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mimetypes.html
29.92
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mimewriter.html
15.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mimify.html
14.92
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
miniaeframe.html
12.8
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
misc.html
7.07
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mm.html
9.35
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mmap.html
30.11
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
modulefinder.html
17.67
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
modules.html
8.81
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
msilib.html
56.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
msvcrt.html
20.73
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
multifile.html
25.64
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
multiprocessing.html
404.82
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
mutex.html
11.86
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
netdata.html
17.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
netrc.html
13.69
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
new.html
12.87
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
nis.html
11.23
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
nntplib.html
44.62
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
numbers.html
39.68
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
numeric.html
13.96
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
operator.html
91.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
optparse.html
244.25
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
os.html
234.57
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
os.path.html
42.38
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ossaudiodev.html
44.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
othergui.html
9.18
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
parser.html
41.56
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pdb.html
37.7
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
persistence.html
15.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pickle.html
107.11
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pickletools.html
11.21
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pipes.html
19.22
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pkgutil.html
26.73
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
platform.html
30.86
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
plistlib.html
17.91
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
popen2.html
26.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
poplib.html
23.75
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
posix.html
16.24
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
posixfile.html
20.89
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pprint.html
31.45
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
profile.html
71.08
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pty.html
9.96
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pwd.html
12.1
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
py_compile.html
11.65
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pyclbr.html
15.44
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pydoc.html
13.33
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
pyexpat.html
78.99
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
python.html
12.55
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
queue.html
26.23
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
quopri.html
12.44
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
random.html
41.72
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
re.html
152.33
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
readline.html
36.51
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
repr.html
21.27
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
resource.html
27.62
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
restricted.html
12.08
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
rexec.html
39.62
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
rfc822.html
45.32
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
rlcompleter.html
14.12
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
robotparser.html
13.09
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
runpy.html
21.41
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sched.html
19.41
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
scrolledtext.html
9.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
select.html
43.06
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sets.html
39.21
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sgi.html
10.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sgmllib.html
33.66
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sha.html
12.76
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
shelve.html
29.25
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
shlex.html
34.21
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
shutil.html
44.39
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
signal.html
33.23
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
simplehttpserver.html
19.87
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
simplexmlrpcserver.html
36.91
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
site.html
26.26
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
smtpd.html
13.27
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
smtplib.html
45.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sndhdr.html
10.74
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
socket.html
113.69
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
socketserver.html
74.64
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
someos.html
16.09
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
spwd.html
10.9
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sqlite3.html
146.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ssl.html
197.71
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
stat.html
33.79
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
statvfs.html
11.06
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
stdtypes.html
291.16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
string.html
117.4
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
stringio.html
19.59
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
stringprep.html
17.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
strings.html
15.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
struct.html
43.84
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
subprocess.html
107.86
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sun.html
7.08
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sunau.html
29.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sunaudio.html
18.79
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
symbol.html
7.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
symtable.html
25.26
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sys.html
108.39
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
sysconfig.html
25.68
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
syslog.html
19.27
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tabnanny.html
11.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tarfile.html
86.65
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
telnetlib.html
27.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tempfile.html
31.16
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
termios.html
16.9
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
test.html
55.69
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
textwrap.html
29.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
thread.html
20.98
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
threading.html
84.62
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
time.html
62.3
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
timeit.html
39.58
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tix.html
49.4
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tk.html
25.95
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tkinter.html
82.34
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
token.html
20.51
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tokenize.html
20.12
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
trace.html
28
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
traceback.html
39.94
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
ttk.html
105.97
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
tty.html
9.52
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
turtle.html
225.08
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
types.html
29.13
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
undoc.html
24.1
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
unicodedata.html
19.71
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
unittest.html
219.75
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
unix.html
10.96
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
urllib.html
66.67
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
urllib2.html
110.72
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
urlparse.html
42.46
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
user.html
12.41
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
userdict.html
31.32
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
uu.html
11.53
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
uuid.html
29.43
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
warnings.html
49.76
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
wave.html
24.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
weakref.html
37.9
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
webbrowser.html
25.94
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
whichdb.html
9.28
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
windows.html
9.59
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
winsound.html
19.99
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
wsgiref.html
86.31
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xdrlib.html
32.24
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.dom.html
95.58
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.dom.minidom.html
42.22
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.dom.pulldom.html
13.51
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.etree.elementtree.html
109.18
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.html
17.58
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.sax.handler.html
40.9
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.sax.html
22.91
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.sax.reader.html
43.75
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xml.sax.utils.html
15.71
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
xmlrpclib.html
67.57
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
zipfile.html
60.77
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
zipimport.html
22.24
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
zlib.html
30.5
KB
-rw-r--r--
2019-03-27 12:19
Save
Rename
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>8.17. copy — Shallow and deep copy operations — Python 2.7.16 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/classic.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" id="documentation_options" data-url_root="../" src="../_static/documentation_options.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/underscore.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/doctools.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/sidebar.js"></script> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search within Python 2.7.16 documentation" href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/> <link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../about.html" /> <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" /> <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../copyright.html" /> <link rel="next" title="8.18. pprint — Data pretty printer" href="pprint.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="8.16. new — Creation of runtime internal objects" href="new.html" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.png" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://docs.python.org/2/library/copy.html" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/copybutton.js"></script> </head><body> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="pprint.html" title="8.18. pprint — Data pretty printer" accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="new.html" title="8.16. new — Creation of runtime internal objects" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.16 documentation</a> » </li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="datatypes.html" accesskey="U">8. Data Types</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body" role="main"> <div class="section" id="module-copy"> <span id="copy-shallow-and-deep-copy-operations"></span><h1>8.17. <a class="reference internal" href="#module-copy" title="copy: Shallow and deep copy operations."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">copy</span></code></a> — Shallow and deep copy operations<a class="headerlink" href="#module-copy" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> <p>Assignment statements in Python do not copy objects, they create bindings between a target and an object. For collections that are mutable or contain mutable items, a copy is sometimes needed so one can change one copy without changing the other. This module provides generic shallow and deep copy operations (explained below).</p> <p>Interface summary:</p> <dl class="function"> <dt id="copy.copy"> <code class="descclassname">copy.</code><code class="descname">copy</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>x</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#copy.copy" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return a shallow copy of <em>x</em>.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="copy.deepcopy"> <code class="descclassname">copy.</code><code class="descname">deepcopy</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><em>x</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#copy.deepcopy" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return a deep copy of <em>x</em>.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="exception"> <dt id="copy.error"> <em class="property">exception </em><code class="descclassname">copy.</code><code class="descname">error</code><a class="headerlink" href="#copy.error" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Raised for module specific errors.</p> </dd></dl> <p>The difference between shallow and deep copying is only relevant for compound objects (objects that contain other objects, like lists or class instances):</p> <ul class="simple"> <li>A <em>shallow copy</em> constructs a new compound object and then (to the extent possible) inserts <em>references</em> into it to the objects found in the original.</li> <li>A <em>deep copy</em> constructs a new compound object and then, recursively, inserts <em>copies</em> into it of the objects found in the original.</li> </ul> <p>Two problems often exist with deep copy operations that don’t exist with shallow copy operations:</p> <ul class="simple"> <li>Recursive objects (compound objects that, directly or indirectly, contain a reference to themselves) may cause a recursive loop.</li> <li>Because deep copy copies everything it may copy too much, such as data which is intended to be shared between copies.</li> </ul> <p>The <a class="reference internal" href="#copy.deepcopy" title="copy.deepcopy"><code class="xref py py-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">deepcopy()</span></code></a> function avoids these problems by:</p> <ul class="simple"> <li>keeping a “memo” dictionary of objects already copied during the current copying pass; and</li> <li>letting user-defined classes override the copying operation or the set of components copied.</li> </ul> <p>This module does not copy types like module, method, stack trace, stack frame, file, socket, window, array, or any similar types. It does “copy” functions and classes (shallow and deeply), by returning the original object unchanged; this is compatible with the way these are treated by the <a class="reference internal" href="pickle.html#module-pickle" title="pickle: Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">pickle</span></code></a> module.</p> <p>Shallow copies of dictionaries can be made using <a class="reference internal" href="stdtypes.html#dict.copy" title="dict.copy"><code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">dict.copy()</span></code></a>, and of lists by assigning a slice of the entire list, for example, <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">copied_list</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">original_list[:]</span></code>.</p> <div class="versionchanged"> <p><span class="versionmodified">Changed in version 2.5: </span>Added copying functions.</p> </div> <p id="index-0">Classes can use the same interfaces to control copying that they use to control pickling. See the description of module <a class="reference internal" href="pickle.html#module-pickle" title="pickle: Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">pickle</span></code></a> for information on these methods. The <a class="reference internal" href="#module-copy" title="copy: Shallow and deep copy operations."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">copy</span></code></a> module does not use the <a class="reference internal" href="copy_reg.html#module-copy_reg" title="copy_reg: Register pickle support functions."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">copy_reg</span></code></a> registration module.</p> <p id="index-1">In order for a class to define its own copy implementation, it can define special methods <code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">__copy__()</span></code> and <code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">__deepcopy__()</span></code>. The former is called to implement the shallow copy operation; no additional arguments are passed. The latter is called to implement the deep copy operation; it is passed one argument, the memo dictionary. If the <code class="xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">__deepcopy__()</span></code> implementation needs to make a deep copy of a component, it should call the <a class="reference internal" href="#copy.deepcopy" title="copy.deepcopy"><code class="xref py py-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">deepcopy()</span></code></a> function with the component as first argument and the memo dictionary as second argument.</p> <div class="admonition seealso"> <p class="first admonition-title">See also</p> <dl class="last docutils"> <dt>Module <a class="reference internal" href="pickle.html#module-pickle" title="pickle: Convert Python objects to streams of bytes and back."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">pickle</span></code></a></dt> <dd>Discussion of the special methods used to support object state retrieval and restoration.</dd> </dl> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="new.html" title="previous chapter">8.16. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">new</span></code> — Creation of runtime internal objects</a></p> <h4>Next topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="pprint.html" title="next chapter">8.18. <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">pprint</span></code> — Data pretty printer</a></p> <div role="note" aria-label="source link"> <h3>This Page</h3> <ul class="this-page-menu"> <li><a href="../_sources/library/copy.rst.txt" rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search"> <h3>Quick search</h3> <div class="searchformwrapper"> <form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get"> <input type="text" name="q" /> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" /> <input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" /> </form> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript">$('#searchbox').show(0);</script> </div> </div> <div class="clearer"></div> </div> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" >index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="pprint.html" title="8.18. pprint — Data pretty printer" >next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="new.html" title="8.16. new — Creation of runtime internal objects" >previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.16 documentation</a> » </li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >The Python Standard Library</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="datatypes.html" >8. Data Types</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer"> © <a href="../copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1990-2019, Python Software Foundation. <br /> The Python Software Foundation is a non-profit corporation. <a href="https://www.python.org/psf/donations/">Please donate.</a> <br /> Last updated on Mar 27, 2019. <a href="../bugs.html">Found a bug</a>? <br /> Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.7.6. </div> </body> </html>